How much power do you really need?
Smart calculations for real life energy independence.
Free tools. Clear assumptions. Sources you can check.
Power your everyday essentials.
Typical device watts; check your label. Hours are planning assumptions.
Suggested capacity with losses & reserve. Toggle the essentials below.
Refine my estimateNot a model recommendation. Preset sources · Method
Small tools. Clear answers.
Plan around your own devices, your daylight and your budget.
Understand before you buy.
Practical research, honest limits and the maths behind the answer.
How long will a power station run a fridge?
Separate average draw from the compressor’s startup demand.
Read the guide Station sizingWhat size power station do I need?
Work through outage essentials, a CPAP night and a camping weekend.
Read the guide Balcony solarBalcony solar kit: what do you need?
Panels, permissions, mounting and the battery question.
Read the guide Camping & outagesBest power station for camping / power outages
Choose by situation, with a practical buying and safety checklist.
Read the guideA formula you can inspect.
Battery Wh = daily device Wh × backup days
÷ inverter efficiency ÷ remaining usable fraction
We start with 85% inverter efficiency and a 20% reserve. Both are assumptions you can change. Inverter idle draw is added separately.
See the method and sources